All publications

2 articles on Out-of-School Children
Pakistan Affairs11 Nov 2026
Looking Outward, Falling Behind: Pakistan’s Diplomatic Boom and the Neglected Home Front
Pakistan’s diplomacy has rarely been busier, but 25 million children are out of school, about 43 percent of the federal budget goes on interest, and education and health get just 0.8 percent of GDP each. A nation’s standing abroad rests on its strength at home.
Mariam Siddiqui 7 min read
Pakistan Affairs11 Nov 2026
From Memorization to Understanding: Why CSS Aspirants Fail Despite Knowing Everything
Only 2.53 percent of candidates cleared the CSS 2024 written exam. The problem is not a lack of information but a lack of clarity, and it begins in a school system built to reward memory over thought.
Quraitulain Qureshi 5 min read
