Alignment: Ctrl+L left, Ctrl+E centre, Ctrl+R right, Ctrl+J justify.
F7 runs the spelling and grammar check.
Ctrl+Enter inserts a page break.
Excel and PowerPoint
Every Excel formula starts with "="; SUM, AVERAGE, COUNT, MAX and MIN are common functions.
A cell is named by column letter and row number (A1); $A$1 is an absolute reference.
F2 edits the active cell in Excel; Ctrl+; enters today's date.
In PowerPoint, F5 starts the slide show from the beginning and Shift+F5 from the current slide.
Practise
MS Office shortcuts MCQs
Try each question, then open the answer. MCQs 151–200 of 226.
151.Which Excel function turns text to capital letters?
A. PROPER
B. CAPS
C. UPPER
D. LOWER
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. UPPER
PROPER capitalises the first letter of each word.
152.Which Excel function removes extra spaces from text?
A. STRIP
B. CLEAN
C. CUT
D. TRIM
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. TRIM
TRIM leaves single spaces between words.
153.Which Excel function is the modern replacement for VLOOKUP?
A. XLOOKUP
B. HLOOKUP
C. LOOKUP2
D. FINDVALUE
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. XLOOKUP
XLOOKUP can search in any direction.
154.Which Excel function returns TRUE only if all conditions are true?
A. OR
B. NOT
C. AND
D. IF
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. AND
OR returns TRUE if any condition is true.
155.Which Excel chart type is best for showing parts of a whole?
A. Line chart
B. Pie chart
C. Bar chart only
D. Scatter chart
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. Pie chart
Each slice shows a share of the total.
156.Which Excel chart type is best for showing change over time?
A. Doughnut chart
B. Line chart
C. Pie chart
D. Radar chart
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. Line chart
Line charts show trends.
157.Which Excel feature sorts data in A to Z order?
A. Freeze Panes
B. Subtotal
C. Sort Ascending
D. Filter
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. Sort Ascending
Sort Descending gives Z to A.
158.Which Excel feature shows only rows that meet a condition?
A. Sort
B. Filter
C. Group
D. Hide only
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. Filter
AutoFilter adds drop-down arrows to headings.
159.Dragging the small square at the corner of a cell to copy a series is called what?
A. Flash Fill only
B. AutoFill (fill handle)
C. AutoCorrect
D. AutoSum
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Answer: B. AutoFill (fill handle)
Dragging "Monday" fills the next days.
160.Which Excel feature fills a column by spotting a pattern you typed?
A. Flash Fill
B. Solver
C. AutoSum
D. Goal Seek
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Answer: A. Flash Fill
Shortcut Ctrl+E runs Flash Fill.
161.Which Excel tool finds the input needed to reach a target result?
A. PivotTable
B. Freeze Panes
C. Flash Fill
D. Goal Seek
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. Goal Seek
It is in What-If Analysis.
162.A formula that refers to its own cell is called what?
A. External reference
B. Circular reference
C. Absolute reference
D. Mixed reference
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. Circular reference
Excel warns about circular references.
163.Which PowerPoint view is used for normal editing?
A. Reading view
B. Presenter view
C. Slide Sorter view
D. Normal view
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Answer: D. Normal view
It shows slides with thumbnails on the side.
164.The notes a speaker sees but the audience does not are called what?
A. Speaker notes
B. Comments
C. Handouts
D. Captions
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Answer: A. Speaker notes
Presenter view shows them during a slide show.
165.Printed pages with several slides each for the audience are called what?
A. Transitions
B. Handouts
C. Speaker notes
D. Masters
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Answer: B. Handouts
You can print 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 or 9 slides per page.
166.A set of colours, fonts and effects applied to a whole presentation is called what?
A. Theme
B. Transition
C. Template only
D. Layout
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. Theme
Themes are on the Design tab.
167.The arrangement of placeholders on a slide is called what?
A. Master
B. Theme
C. Transition
D. Layout
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. Layout
For example, "Title and Content".
168.Which PowerPoint feature makes slides advance automatically at set times?
A. Rehearse Timings
B. Slide Master
C. Slide Sorter
D. Animation Painter
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. Rehearse Timings
It records how long each slide is shown.
169.Which PowerPoint file extension is for a show that opens straight into slide show?
A. .pptx
B. .potx
C. .pdf
D. .ppsx
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. .ppsx
.potx is a PowerPoint template.
170.Which key goes to the next slide during a slide show?
A. P or Left Arrow
B. N, Space or Right Arrow
C. F5
D. Esc
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. N, Space or Right Arrow
P or Left Arrow goes back.
171.During a PowerPoint slide show, pressing a slide number and Enter does what?
A. Prints that slide
B. Jumps to that slide
C. Deletes that slide
D. Hides that slide
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. Jumps to that slide
Typing 5 then Enter jumps to slide 5.
172.Microsoft's online collaboration and chat platform is called what?
A. Microsoft Visio
B. Microsoft Access
C. Microsoft Teams
D. Microsoft Publisher
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. Microsoft Teams
Teams combines chat, meetings and file sharing.
173.Microsoft's subscription Office service is called what?
A. Office XP
B. Microsoft 365
C. Office Live Store
D. Windows 365 only
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Answer: B. Microsoft 365
It was formerly called Office 365.
174.Which Microsoft program creates forms and surveys online?
A. Microsoft Publisher
B. Microsoft Visio
C. Microsoft Access
D. Microsoft Forms
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. Microsoft Forms
Google's equivalent is Google Forms.
175.Which Excel function returns the position of a value in a range?
A. INDEX
B. FIND
C. MATCH
D. LOOKUP
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. MATCH
INDEX and MATCH are often used together.
176.Which Excel function returns the value at a given row and column of a range?
A. MATCH
B. INDEX
C. OFFSET
D. CHOOSE
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. INDEX
=INDEX(A1:C10,2,3) returns the value in row 2, column 3.
177.Which Excel function returns the first characters of a text?
A. MID
B. RIGHT
C. LEFT
D. FIRST
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. LEFT
=LEFT("Pakistan",3) gives "Pak".
178.Which Excel function returns the last characters of a text?
A. RIGHT
B. MID
C. LEFT
D. END
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. RIGHT
=RIGHT("Pakistan",3) gives "tan".
179.Which Excel function returns characters from the middle of a text?
A. LEFT
B. CENTER
C. RIGHT
D. MID
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. MID
=MID("Pakistan",4,2) gives "is".
180.Which Excel function returns the absolute (positive) value of a number?
A. INT
B. ABS
C. ROUND
D. SIGN
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. ABS
=ABS(-5) gives 5.
181.Which Excel function returns the square root of a number?
A. EXP
B. ROOT
C. SQRT
D. POWER
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. SQRT
=SQRT(81) gives 9.
182.Which Excel function raises a number to a power?
A. PRODUCT
B. POWER
C. EXP
D. SQRT
Show answerHide answer
Answer: B. POWER
=POWER(2,10) gives 1024.
183.Which Excel function multiplies all the numbers in a range?
A. PRODUCT
B. MULTIPLY
C. POWER
D. SUM
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. PRODUCT
=PRODUCT(A1:A3) multiplies the three values.
184.Which Excel function rounds a number down to the nearest whole number?
A. INT
B. ROUNDUP
C. CEILING
D. ROUND
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. INT
=INT(7.9) gives 7.
185.Which Excel function returns the remainder after division?
A. QUOTIENT
B. DIV
C. INT
D. MOD
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. MOD
=MOD(10,3) gives 1.
186.Which Excel function returns a random number between 0 and 1?
A. RANDBETWEEN
B. RANDOM
C. RAND
D. RND
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. RAND
RANDBETWEEN gives a random whole number in a range.
187.Which Excel function ranks a number within a list?
A. ORDER
B. SORT only
C. POSITION
D. RANK
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. RANK
=RANK(A1,A1:A10) shows its position.
188.Which Excel function finds the largest value that meets a condition in newer versions?
A. MAX
B. LARGE
C. SUMIF
D. MAXIFS
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. MAXIFS
MINIFS finds the smallest matching value.
189.Which Excel function returns the k-th largest value?
A. TOP
B. RANK
C. MAX
D. LARGE
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. LARGE
=LARGE(A1:A10,2) gives the second largest.
190.Which Excel function calculates the monthly payment on a loan?
A. RATE
B. FV
C. PV
D. PMT
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. PMT
PMT uses the rate, number of periods and loan amount.
191.Which Excel function calculates the future value of an investment?
A. FV
B. PMT
C. NPV
D. PV
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. FV
FV stands for future value.
192.Which Excel function returns the day of the week for a date?
A. WEEKNUM
B. DATEVALUE
C. DAY
D. WEEKDAY
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. WEEKDAY
It returns a number from 1 to 7.
193.Which Excel function counts the working days between two dates?
A. WORKDAY
B. DATEDIF
C. DAYS
D. NETWORKDAYS
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. NETWORKDAYS
It leaves out weekends.
194.Which Excel function calculates the number of days between two dates?
A. DATE
B. NETWORKDAYS
C. DAY
D. DAYS
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. DAYS
=DAYS(end_date, start_date).
195.Which Excel function checks if a cell is empty?
A. ISBLANK
B. ISNUMBER
C. ISTEXT
D. ISERROR
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. ISBLANK
It returns TRUE for empty cells.
196.Which Excel function replaces an error result with another value?
A. ERROR.TYPE
B. IFNA only
C. ISERROR
D. IFERROR
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. IFERROR
=IFERROR(A1/B1,0) shows 0 instead of #DIV/0!.
197.Which Excel function checks several conditions in order without nesting many IFs?
A. AND
B. IF
C. IFS
D. SWITCH only
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. IFS
IFS was added in Excel 2019.
198.Excel macros are written in which language?
A. C++
B. Python
C. Java
D. VBA (Visual Basic for Applications)
Show answerHide answer
Answer: D. VBA (Visual Basic for Applications)
Newer Excel also supports Python in some versions.
199.Which Excel file extension saves a workbook with macros?
A. .xlsm
B. .xlsx
C. .csv
D. .xls
Show answerHide answer
Answer: A. .xlsm
.xlsx files cannot store macros.
200.Which file format saves Excel data as plain text separated by commas?
A. PDF
B. DOCX
C. CSV
D. XLSX
Show answerHide answer
Answer: C. CSV
CSV stands for comma-separated values.
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